Septoplasty Surgery in Mumbai: Expert Care by Dr. Shama Kovale
Septoplasty Surgery in Mumbai may be an appropriate treatment option for people experiencing persistent nasal blockage, difficulty breathing through one or both nostrils, mouth breathing, or disturbed sleep due to a deviated nasal septum. The nasal septum is the thin wall of cartilage and bone that separates the two nasal passages. When it is displaced or crooked, it can restrict airflow and affect everyday comfort.
A deviated septum may be present from birth or develop following an injury to the nose. While mild deviations may not require treatment, persistent nasal obstruction can affect sleep, exercise, and quality of life. When medication and other conservative measures do not provide adequate relief, an ENT specialist may recommend surgical correction.
Understanding a Deviated Nasal Septum
The nasal septum divides the nose into two passages. Ideally, it is positioned centrally, allowing air to flow comfortably through both sides. A deviated septum occurs when this partition is shifted towards one side or has an irregular shape.
The degree of deviation varies. Some people have no noticeable symptoms, while others experience persistent nasal obstruction. In certain cases, septal deviation may also occur alongside enlarged turbinates, nasal allergies, or sinus conditions, which can contribute to breathing difficulties.
Common symptoms include:
Persistent blockage in one or both nostrils
Difficulty breathing through the nose
Frequent mouth breathing, particularly during sleep
Snoring or disturbed sleep
Recurrent nasal congestion
Dry mouth after waking up
Repeated sinus-related discomfort or facial pressure
Reduced comfort during physical activity
These symptoms can have several causes, including allergies and sinus infections. Therefore, a proper examination is necessary before attributing them to a deviated septum.
When Is Septoplasty Recommended?
Septoplasty is a surgical procedure that corrects the position or shape of the nasal septum to improve airflow. It may be considered when a structural deviation causes persistent symptoms and non-surgical treatment has not provided sufficient relief.
An ENT specialist may discuss surgery if:
Nasal obstruction regularly interferes with breathing.
One-sided blockage persists despite appropriate medical treatment.
Sleep is affected by difficulty breathing through the nose.
A deviated septum contributes to recurring nasal or sinus problems.
The structural abnormality significantly affects daily activities.
Surgery is not necessary for everyone with a deviated septum. The decision depends on symptom severity, examination findings, associated nasal conditions, and the patient’s overall health.
How Is the Procedure Performed?
Septoplasty is generally performed through the nostrils, so an external incision is usually not required. The surgeon works inside the nose to access the deviated portions of the septum. Depending on the anatomy, selected cartilage or bone may be repositioned, reshaped, or removed to create a more balanced nasal passage.
The procedure may involve the following steps:
Preoperative assessment: The ENT specialist reviews symptoms, medical history, and examination findings.
Nasal evaluation: Nasal endoscopy may be used to examine the septum and identify other possible causes of obstruction.
Anaesthesia: Septoplasty may be performed under general or local anaesthesia, depending on the case and clinical recommendation.
Septal correction: The surgeon carefully adjusts the deviated cartilage and bone to improve the nasal airway.
Postoperative care: The patient receives instructions about nasal hygiene, medication, activity restrictions, and follow-up visits.
In selected patients, turbinate reduction may also be considered if enlarged turbinates contribute to nasal blockage. If sinus disease is present, the specialist may evaluate whether additional treatment is appropriate.
Diagnosis and Treatment Planning with Dr. Shama Kovale
Successful treatment begins with identifying the actual cause of nasal obstruction. Dr. Shama Kovale uses clinical assessment and nasal endoscopy, along with imaging when indicated, to evaluate septal deviation and associated nasal conditions.
Her treatment planning may consider the extent of the deviation, the condition of the turbinates, sinus health, symptom duration, and previous treatments. This helps determine whether medication, observation, surgery, or a combination of approaches is appropriate.
Patients seeking Best ENT in Mumbai care can benefit from a specialist-led assessment that considers both nasal function and overall ENT health. Treatment recommendations should be based on clinical findings rather than symptoms alone.
Why Consult Dr. Shama Kovale?
Dr. Shama Kovale is a senior ENT consultant at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, with over 23 years of clinical and surgical experience. She holds MBBS, DLO, and MS (ENT) qualifications from B.Y.L. Nair Hospital and Topiwala National Medical College, Mumbai.
Her advanced training includes specialised training in voice and swallowing disorders at the University of California, Davis, USA, fellowship training in phonosurgery at Bombay Hospital, and cochlear implant surgery training at P.D. Hinduja Hospital.
Her expertise spans a broad range of ENT conditions, including nasal obstruction, deviated septum, sinus disorders, endoscopic ENT procedures, voice and swallowing problems, cochlear implants, and airway conditions. She has also worked at reputed institutions such as Hinduja Hospital, Bhagwati Hospital, and A.J.B. ENT Hospital.
Dr. Kovale leads a dedicated Voice and Swallowing Centre at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital. The hospital setting brings specialist ENT services and diagnostic facilities together, supporting coordinated assessment and treatment. Her patient-centred approach emphasises clear communication, individualised care, and guidance throughout recovery.
People searching for ENT Specialists Near Me in Mumbai can consider consulting an experienced ENT surgeon when nasal blockage is persistent or affecting daily life.
Recovery and Aftercare Following Septoplasty
Recovery varies depending on the extent of surgery, individual healing, and whether additional procedures are performed. Many patients can return to light daily activities within approximately 5–7 days, although complete healing may take longer.
After surgery, patients may experience temporary nasal congestion, mild discomfort, or swelling. These symptoms generally improve as healing progresses. The surgeon may recommend saline nasal rinses, prescribed medication, and scheduled follow-up visits.
For a smoother recovery:
Follow all medication and nasal-care instructions.
Avoid forcefully blowing your nose until advised.
Avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting during the recommended recovery period.
Attend follow-up appointments.
Contact your treating team if you experience heavy bleeding, fever, worsening pain, or other concerning symptoms.
The timing of returning to work, exercise, and normal activities should be confirmed with the treating surgeon.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
If persistent nasal blockage is affecting your breathing, sleep, or everyday activities, seek an evaluation from an experienced ENT specialist. After examining your nasal passages and understanding your symptoms, Dr. Shama Kovale can discuss suitable treatment options and guide you through the next steps.
Consult Dr. Shama Kovale at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital for timely evaluation and expert ENT care.
Give Us a Ring: +91-91528 50769
Email: drshamakovaleent@gmail.com
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is septoplasty performed under general or local anaesthesia?
It can be performed under either general or local anaesthesia, depending on the patient’s condition, surgical complexity, and the surgeon’s recommendation. General anaesthesia is commonly preferred for patient comfort in many cases.
2. Does septoplasty change the external appearance of the nose?
Septoplasty primarily corrects the internal nasal septum to improve airflow. It is different from cosmetic rhinoplasty and usually does not aim to change the external shape of the nose.
3. How long does it take to recover after septoplasty?
Many patients resume light activities in around 5–7 days. However, recovery differs between individuals, and internal healing may take longer. Follow your surgeon’s advice before returning to strenuous activities.
4. Can teenagers undergo septoplasty?
Septoplasty may be considered for teenagers with persistent symptoms, but the decision requires careful assessment of nasal development, symptom severity, and individual clinical needs.
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